Illustrations are mostly edges and flat areas. Photographs are mostly texture: foliage, fur, skin, stone, fabric, water. A good photo upscaler has to rebuild that texture so it looks natural at 100%, without turning it into the smooth, painted look that works for anime but not for a forest.
Real-world photos also arrive damaged. Phone photos taken indoors or at night carry grain and colour blotches, and photos received through WhatsApp or other chat apps carry compression blocks. Bigjpg offers a noise reduction setting, which helps with mild noise. Our Enhance model was trained specifically on the noise, smearing and compression phones and chat apps produce, and removes them at the same size before you decide whether to enlarge.
Our upscalers, 4× and 8×, were trained on photographs and judged at 100% on photographs. The crops on this page are real outputs, not retouched.